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Retreat
from Normandie / August 1944 (Eisenhower Farm / Gettysburg, PA)
Even
though this is a public display event, we will be
basing our impressions on portraying the members of
Nr. 5 Kompanie, Gren.
Regt. 980 / 272nd Infantrie Division two
months after the D-Day landings.
The 272nd Inf. Div. was formed from remnants of the
216th Inf. Div. which had fought on the central
sector of the eastern front since January 1942. In
November 1943 the 216th was withdrawn and sent to
western Europe to be used as cadre for the new 272nd
Inf. Div. It was composed of veterans and a varied
mix of Germans and Osten Truppen (Russians and
Poles). In April 1944 it was sent to the 19.
Armee in southern France. While there, the division
continued training while doing occupation duty on
the Spanish-French border in the Perpignon area.
On July 2nd in
response to the Allied invasion of France, the
division began to move from the Mediterranean coast
to Normandy by rail. After much delay caused by
Allied air-attacks, GR 980 arrived at the front
around Caen on July 13th (the 272nd gradually
relieved the 1. SS Pz. Div.).
The 272nd
participated in heavy combat soon after it arrived
in Normandy. It was engaged in hedgerow
fighting commonly seen in the area. The 272nd
also took part in the fighting against British
forces around the cities Caen and Lisieux. In
Lisieux, the British 7th Armoured division & the
51st Highland Infantry division were surprised by the
aggressiveness of the 272nd, which resulted in fierce
street fighting. When the division began to be
relieved, it was transferred to the east, taking
over the sector of 21. Pz. Div. in the Troarn area.
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